<?php
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------
// | TOPThink [ WE CAN DO IT JUST THINK ]
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------
// | Copyright (c) 2011 http://topthink.com All rights reserved.
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------
// | Licensed ( http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 )
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------
// | Author: liu21st <liu21st@gmail.com>
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------

namespace Think;

class Route {
    // 路由规则
    static private $rules = [
        'GET'    => [],
        'POST'   => [],
        'PUT'    => [],
        'DELETE' => [],
        '*'      => [],
    ];

    // URL映射规则
    static private $map    = [];
    // 子域名部署规则
    static private $domain = [];

    // 添加URL映射规则
    static public function map($map, $route = ''){
        if(is_array($map)) {
            self::$map = array_merge(self::$map, $map);
        }else{
            self::$map[$map] = $route;
        }
    }

    // 添加子域名部署规则
    static public function domain($domain, $rule = ''){
        if(is_array($domain)) {
            self::$domain = array_merge(self::$domain,$domain);
        }else{
            self::$domain[$domain] = $rule;
        }
    }

    // 注册路由规则
    static public function register($rule, $route = '', $type = 'GET', $option = []){
        if(strpos($type, '|')) {
            foreach (explode('|', $type) as $val){
                self::register($rule, $route, $val, $option);
            }
        }else{
            if(is_array($rule)) {
                foreach ($rule as $key => $val){
                    self::$rules[$type][$key] = ['route' => $val, 'option' => $option];
                }
            }else{
                self::$rules[$type][$rule] = ['route' => $route, 'option' => $option];
            }
        }
    }

    // 注册任意请求的路由规则
    static public function any($rule, $route = '', $option = []){
        self::register($rule, $route, '*', $option);
    }

    // 注册get请求的路由规则
    static public function get($rule, $route = '', $option = []){
        self::register($rule, $route, 'GET', $option);
    }

    // 注册post请求的路由规则
    static public function post($rule, $route = '', $option = []){
        self::register($rule, $route, 'POST', $option);
    }

    // 注册put请求的路由规则
    static public function put($rule, $route = '', $option = []){
        self::register($rule, $route, 'PUT', $option);
    }

    // 注册delete请求的路由规则
    static public function delete($rule, $route = '', $option = []){
        self::register($rule, $route, 'DELETE', $option);
    }

    // 检测子域名部署
    static public function checkDomain($config=[]){
        // 开启子域名部署 支持二级和三级域名
        if(!empty(self::$domain)) {
            $rules = self::$domain;
            if(isset($rules[$_SERVER['HTTP_HOST']])) { // 完整域名或者IP配置
                $rule = $rules[$_SERVER['HTTP_HOST']];
            }else{// 子域名配置
                $domain = array_slice(explode('.', $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST']), 0, -2);
                if(!empty($domain)) {
                    $subDomain = implode('.', $domain);
                    $domain2   = array_pop($domain); // 二级域名
                    if($domain) { // 存在三级域名
                        $domain3 = array_pop($domain);
                    }
                    if($subDomain && isset($rules[$subDomain])) { // 子域名配置
                        $rule = $rules[$subDomain];
                    }elseif(isset($rules['*.' . $domain2]) && !empty($domain3)){ // 泛三级域名
                        $rule = $rules['*.' . $domain2];
                        $panDomain = $domain3;
                    }elseif(isset($rules['*']) && !empty($domain2)){ // 泛二级域名
                        if('www' != $domain2 ) {
                            $rule      = $rules['*'];
                            $panDomain = $domain2;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            if(!empty($rule)) {
                // 子域名部署规则 
                // '子域名'=>'模块名'
                // '子域名'=>['模块名','var1=a&var2=b&var3=*'];
                if($rule instanceof \Closure) {
                    // 执行闭包并中止
                    self::invokeRule($rule);
                    exit;
                }
                if(is_array($rule)) {
                    $_GET[$config['var_module']] = $rule[0];
                    if(isset($rule[1])) { // 传入参数
                        parse_str($rule[1], $parms);
                        if(isset($panDomain)) {
                            $pos = array_search('*', $parms);
                            if(false !== $pos) {
                                // 泛域名作为参数
                                $parms[$pos] = $panDomain;
                            }
                        }
                        $_GET = array_merge($_GET,$parms);
                    }
                }else{
                    $_GET[$config['var_module']] = $rule;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    // 检测URL路由
    static public function check($regx,$config) {
        // 优先检测是否存在PATH_INFO
        if(empty($regx)) $regx = '/' ;
        // 分隔符替换 确保路由定义使用统一的分隔符
        if('/' != $config['pathinfo_depr']){
            $regx = str_replace($config['pathinfo_depr'], '/', $regx);
        }
        if(isset(self::$map[$regx])) { // URL映射
            return self::parseUrl(self::$map[$regx]);
        }
        // 获取当前请求类型的路由规则
        $rules = self::$rules[REQUEST_METHOD];
        if(!empty(self::$rules['*'])) { // 合并任意请求的路由规则
            $rules = array_merge(self::$rules['*'], $rules);
        }
        // 路由规则检测
        if(!empty($rules)) {
            foreach ($rules as $rule=>$val){
                $route  = $val['route'];
                $option = $val['option'];

                // 伪静态后缀检测
                if(isset($option['ext']) && __EXT__ != $option['ext']) {
                    continue;
                }
                // https检测
                if(!empty($option['https']) && !self::isSsl()) {
                    continue;
                }
                // 自定义检测
                if(!empty($option['callback']) && is_callable($option['callback'])) {
                    if(false === call_user_func($option['callback'])) {
                        continue;
                    }
                }
                if(0 === strpos($rule, '/') && preg_match($rule, $regx, $matches)) { // 正则路由
                    if(!empty($option['file'])){
                        // 调度到某个文件中执行
                        include $route;
                        exit;
                    }
                    if($route instanceof \Closure) {
                        // 执行闭包并中止
                        self::invokeRegx($route, $matches);
                        exit;
                    }
                    return self::parseRegex($matches, $route, $regx,$config);
                }else{ // 规则路由
                    $len1 = substr_count($regx, '/');
                    $len2 = substr_count($rule, '/');
                    if($len1 >= $len2) {
                        if('$' == substr($rule, -1, 1)) {// 完整匹配
                            if($len1 != $len2) {
                                continue;
                            }else{
                                $rule = substr($rule, 0, -1);
                            }
                        }
                        if(false !== $var = self::match($regx, $rule)){
                            if(!empty($option['file'])){
                                // 调度到某个文件中执行
                                include $route;
                                exit;
                            }
                            if($route instanceof \Closure) {
                                // 执行闭包并中止
                                self::invokeRule($route, $var);
                                exit;
                            }
                            return self::parseRule($rule, $route, $regx,$config);
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        return self::parseUrl($regx,$config);
    }

    /**
     * 判断是否SSL协议
     * @return boolean
     */
    static public function isSsl() {
        if(isset($_SERVER['HTTPS']) && ('1' == $_SERVER['HTTPS'] || 'on' == strtolower($_SERVER['HTTPS']))){
            return true;
        }elseif(isset($_SERVER['SERVER_PORT']) && ('443' == $_SERVER['SERVER_PORT'] )) {
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }

    // 执行正则匹配下的闭包方法 支持参数调用
    static private function invokeRegx($closure, $var = []) {
        $reflect = new \ReflectionFunction($closure);
        $params  = $reflect->getParameters();
        $args    = [];
        array_shift($var);
        foreach ($params as $param){
            $name = $param->getName();
            if(!empty($var)) {
                $args[] = array_shift($var);
            }elseif($param->isDefaultValueAvailable()){
                $args[] = $param->getDefaultValue();
            }
        }
        $reflect->invokeArgs($args);
    }

    // 执行规则匹配下的闭包方法 支持参数调用
    static private function invokeRule($closure, $var = []) {
        $reflect = new \ReflectionFunction($closure);
        $params  = $reflect->getParameters();
        $args    = [];
        foreach ($params as $param){
            $name = $param->getName();
            if(isset($var[$name])) {
                $args[] = $var[$name];
            }elseif($param->isDefaultValueAvailable()){
                $args[] = $param->getDefaultValue();
            }
        }
        $reflect->invokeArgs($args);
    }

    // 解析模块的URL地址 [模块/]控制器/操作
    static private function parseUrl($url,$config=[]) {
        if('/' == $url) {
            return ;
        }
        $paths = explode('/', $url);
       
        $_GET[$config['var_action']] = array_pop($paths);

        if(!defined('BIND_CONTROLLER') && !isset($_GET[$config['var_controller']])) {
            $_GET[$config['var_controller']]   =   array_pop($paths);
        }

        if(!defined('BIND_MODULE') && !isset($_GET[$config['var_module']])) {
            $_GET[$config['var_module']]       =   array_pop($paths);
        }

        // 解析剩余的URL参数
        $var  = [];
        if(!empty($paths)) {
            preg_replace_callback('/(\w+)\/([^\/]+)/', function($match) use(&$var){ $var[strtolower($match[1])]=strip_tags($match[2]);}, implode('/',$paths));
        }
        $_GET   =   array_merge($var, $_GET);
    }

    // 解析规范的路由地址
    // 地址格式 [控制器/操作?]参数1=值1&参数2=值2...
    static private function parseRoute($url,$config=[]) {
        $var = [];
        if(false !== strpos($url, '?')) { // [控制器/操作?]参数1=值1&参数2=值2...
            $info = parse_url($url);
            $path = explode('/', $info['path']);
            parse_str($info['query'], $var);
        }elseif(strpos($url, '/')){ // [控制器/操作]
            $path = explode('/', $url);
        }else{ // 参数1=值1&参数2=值2...
            parse_str($url, $var);
        }
        if(isset($path)) {
            $action =   array_pop($path);
            $_GET[$config['var_action']] = '[rest]'==$action ? REQUEST_METHOD : $action;
            if(!empty($path)) {
                $_GET[$config['var_controller']] = array_pop($path);
            }
            if(!empty($path)) {
                $_GET[$config['var_module']] = array_pop($path);
            }
        }
        return $var;
    }

    // 检测URL和规则路由是否匹配
    static private function match($regx, $rule) {
        $m1  = explode('/', $regx);
        $m2  = explode('/', $rule);
        $var = [];
        foreach ($m2 as $key=>$val){
            if(0 === strpos($val, ':')) {// 动态变量
                if(strpos($val, '\\')) {
                    $type = substr($val, -1);
                    if('d' == $type && !is_numeric($m1[$key])) {
                        return false;
                    }
                    $name = substr($val, 1, -2);
                }elseif($pos = strpos($val, '^')){
                    $array = explode('|', substr(strstr($val, '^'), 1));
                    if(in_array($m1[$key], $array)) {
                        return false;
                    }
                    $name = substr($val, 1, $pos - 1);
                }else{
                    $name = substr($val, 1);
                }
                $var[$name] = $m1[$key];
            }elseif(0 !== strcasecmp($val, $m1[$key])){
                return false;
            }
        }
        // 成功匹配后返回URL中的动态变量数组
        return $var;
    }

    // 解析规则路由
    // '路由规则'=>'[控制器/操作]?额外参数1=值1&额外参数2=值2...'
    // '路由规则'=>array('[控制器/操作]','额外参数1=值1&额外参数2=值2...')
    // '路由规则'=>'外部地址'
    // '路由规则'=>array('外部地址','重定向代码')
    // 路由规则中 :开头 表示动态变量
    // 外部地址中可以用动态变量 采用 :1 :2 的方式
    // 'news/:month/:day/:id'=>array('News/read?cate=1','status=1'),
    // 'new/:id'=>array('/new.php?id=:1',301), 重定向
    static private function parseRule($rule, $route, $regx,$config) {
        // 获取路由地址规则
        $url   = is_array($route) ? $route[0] : $route;
        // 获取URL地址中的参数
        $paths = explode('/', $regx);
        // 解析路由规则
        $matches = [];
        $rule    = explode('/', $rule);
        foreach ($rule as $item){
            if(0 === strpos($item, ':')) { // 动态变量获取
                if($pos  = strpos($item, '^') ) {
                    $var = substr($item, 1, $pos - 1);
                }elseif(strpos($item, '\\')){
                    $var = substr($item, 1, -2);
                }else{
                    $var = substr($item, 1);
                }
                $matches[$var] = array_shift($paths);
            }else{ // 过滤URL中的静态变量
                array_shift($paths);
            }
        }
        if(0 === strpos($url, '/') || 0 === strpos($url, 'http')) { // 路由重定向跳转
            if(strpos($url, ':')) { // 传递动态参数
                $values = array_values($matches);
                $url    = preg_replace('/:(\d+)/e', '$values[\\1-1]', $url);
            }
            header("Location: $url", true, (is_array($route) && isset($route[1])) ? $route[1] : 301);
            exit;
        }else{
            // 解析路由地址
            $var    = self::parseRoute($url,$config);
            // 解析路由地址里面的动态参数
            $values = array_values($matches);
            foreach ($var as $key => $val){
                if(0 === strpos($val, ':')) {
                    $var[$key] = $values[substr($val, 1) - 1];
                }
            }
            $var = array_merge($matches, $var);
            // 解析剩余的URL参数
            if(!empty($paths)) {
                preg_replace_callback('/(\w+)\/([^\/]+)/', function($match) use(&$var){ 
                    $var[strtolower($match[1])] = strip_tags($match[2]);
                    }, implode('/',$paths));
            }
            // 解析路由自动传人参数
            if(is_array($route) && isset($route[1])) {
                parse_str($route[1], $params);
                $var = array_merge($var, $params);
            }
            $_GET = array_merge($var, $_GET);
        }
    }

    // 解析正则路由
    // '路由正则'=>'[控制器/操作]?参数1=值1&参数2=值2...'
    // '路由正则'=>array('[控制器/操作]?参数1=值1&参数2=值2...','额外参数1=值1&额外参数2=值2...')
    // '路由正则'=>'外部地址'
    // '路由正则'=>array('外部地址','重定向代码')
    // 参数值和外部地址中可以用动态变量 采用 :1 :2 的方式
    // '/new\/(\d+)\/(\d+)/'=>array('News/read?id=:1&page=:2&cate=1','status=1'),
    // '/new\/(\d+)/'=>array('/new.php?id=:1&page=:2&status=1','301'), 重定向
    static private function parseRegex($matches, $route, $regx,$config) {
        // 获取路由地址规则
        $url = is_array($route) ? $route[0] : $route;
        $url = preg_replace('/:(\d+)/e', '$matches[\\1]', $url);
        if(0 === strpos($url, '/') || 0 === strpos($url, 'http')) { // 路由重定向跳转
            header("Location: $url", true, (is_array($route) && isset($route[1])) ? $route[1] : 301);
            exit;
        }else{
            // 解析路由地址
            $var  = self::parseRoute($url,$config);
            // 解析剩余的URL参数
            $regx = substr_replace($regx, '', 0, strlen($matches[0]));
            if($regx) {
                preg_replace_callback('/(\w+)\/([^\/]+)/', function($match) use(&$var){ 
                    $var[strtolower($match[1])] = strip_tags($match[2]);
                    }, $regx);
            }
            // 解析路由自动传人参数
            if(is_array($route) && isset($route[1])) {
                parse_str($route[1], $params);
                $var = array_merge($var, $params);
            }
            $_GET = array_merge($var, $_GET);
        }
    }
}